American Idioms and Expressions

F

This database is a comprehensive collection of all the American idioms and slang available. American Idioms are many and varied. We hope you enjoy our collection. We are adding more all the time. .

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Face the music
What does "Face the music" mean?
To accept the truth.It's time to face the music on your donut addiction.

Comes from the British military. When someone was court marshaled, there would be a military drum squad playing, hence face the music. The term "drummed out of the military" came from this practice....
For the love of Pete
What does "For the love of Pete" mean?
I am frustrated with this situation.For the love of Pete, can we just pick a restaurant and stop searching? I am hungry.

This phrase and phrases like "for Pete's sake" are euphemisms for the phrases "for the love of God/Christ" or "for God's/Christ's sake" and hail from a time when those phases were considered blasphemous. Nowadays phrases like "for the love of God" are commonly used, but the euphemisms are still used.
Why Pete? Most likely it is a reference to the catholic Saint Peter.
From stem to stern
What does "From stem to stern" mean?
Thorough, complete.I searched the house from stem to stern for that cat, then found him sleeping on a shelf right in front of me.

The very front of a ship is called the stem, the rear is called the stern. From stem to stern includes the entire ship.
far-fetched
What does "far-fetched" mean?
difficult to accept; difficult to believe. "That story's pretty far-fetched. Nobody'sgoing to believe it."

feel blue
What does "feel blue" mean?
feel sad and depressed."I'm feeling blue because I haven't had anymail except bills for a long, long time."

fire someone
What does "fire someone" mean?
dismiss someone from a job because of poor performance. "If you continue to be late for work, the company willfire you."

feel puny
What does "feel puny" mean?
feel unwell, ill."Ted was feeling puny yesterday, so he decidednot to go to work."

fender-bender
What does "fender-bender" mean?
automobile accident."Traffic was really slow on the freeway thismorningbecause of a fender-bender in one of the westbound lanes."

for ages
What does "for ages" mean?
for a very long time."Where's Marie? I haven't seen her for ages."

face down (someone)
What does "face down (someone)" mean?
to confront someone boldly, to defy someoneWe decided to face down our competitors and were able to stay in business.

face the music
What does "face the music" mean?
to accept the consequences of somethingThe boy must face the music for his actions very soon.

face to face
What does "face to face" mean?
in personI had a face-to-face meeting with my supervisor to talk about my job performance.

face up to (something)
What does "face up to (something)" mean?
to accept something that is not easy to acceptMy friend must face up to the fact that he will never have enough money to buy a car.

face value
What does "face value" mean?
the value or price printed on a stamp/bond/paper money etc.I sold the postage stamps for their face value.

face value
What does "face value" mean?
the truth of something on the surfaceThe woman is a very nice person but you must take what she says at face value.

facts of life
What does "facts of life" mean?
the facts about sex/marriage/birth that one should knowThe boy seems to be too young to know about the facts of life.

fair and impartial
What does "fair and impartial" mean?
fair and unbiasedThe criminal was given a fair and impartial trial by the court.

fair and square
What does "fair and square" mean?
completely fair, honestlyThe British team won the game fair and square.

fair game
What does "fair game" mean?
someone or something that you feel you can easily attackOur company is fair game as a takeover target by other companies.

fair play
What does "fair play" mean?
justice, equal and right actionThe boy believes in fair play and is a good person to have on our team.

fair to middling
What does "fair to middling" mean?
a little better than acceptable, so-soI said that I was feeling fair to middling when my friend asked me how I was.

fair-weather friend
What does "fair-weather friend" mean?
a person who is a friend only during good timesHe is a fair-weather friend and you cannot rely on him if you have a problem.

fall apart
What does "fall apart" mean?
to become to not work properlyThe equipment fell apart soon after I bought it.

fall apart at the seams
What does "fall apart at the seams" mean?
to break into pieces, to fall apartMy backpack was falling apart at the seams so I bought a new one.

fall asleep
What does "fall asleep" mean?
to go to sleepI fell asleep as soon as I arrived home.

fall back
What does "fall back" mean?
to move back, to go backThe runner fell back from the other runners during the race.

fall back on (someone or something)
What does "fall back on (someone or something)" mean?
to seek help when other things have failedThe woman had to fall back on her father when her business began to have problems.

fall behind
What does "fall behind" mean?
to fail to keep up with work/studies/payments etc.I fell behind with my homework at the beginning of the term and had problems throughout the year.

fall by the wayside
What does "fall by the wayside" mean?
to give up or fail before the end of somethingThe man fell by the wayside and could no longer compete in the design competition.

fall down on the job
What does "fall down on the job" mean?
to fail to do something properlyThe man fell down on the job so they replaced him with another worker.

fall flat (on one's face)
What does "fall flat (on one's face)" mean?
to be unsuccessful, to failMy attempt at humor fell flat and now the girl does not like me.

fall for (someone or something)
What does "fall for (someone or something)" mean?
to begin to like or love someone or somethingThe man fell for the woman at the bank but was afraid to ask her for a date.

fall from grace
What does "fall from grace" mean?
to lose approvalThe politician fell from grace with the public during the money scandal.

fall head over heels
What does "fall head over heels" mean?
to fall downThe little boy fell head over heels down the hillside.

fall head over heels in love with (someone)
What does "fall head over heels in love with (someone)" mean?
to fall deeply in love with someoneMy sister fell head over heels in love with a boy in her English class.

fall ill
What does "fall ill" mean?
to become illMy father fell ill with a cold last week.

fall in love with (someone or something)
What does "fall in love with (someone or something)" mean?
to begin to love someone or somethingI fell in love with the girl the first time that I saw her at the restaurant.

fall in with (a group of people)
What does "fall in with (a group of people)" mean?
to become associated with a bad group of people The boy fell in with a bad group of friends and began to have problems at school.

fall into a trap
What does "fall into a trap" mean?
to become caught in someone's schemeThe criminals fell into a trap that the police had prepared for them.

fall into line
What does "fall into line" mean?
to stand properly in a row (like soldiers)The soldiers fell into line as they waited for the inspection.

fall into line
What does "fall into line" mean?
to conform to a certain course of actionThe players fell into line after the coach became more strict during practice.

fall into place
What does "fall into place" mean?
to fit together, to become organizedEverything fell into place and we were able to prepare for our trip to Brazil.

fall off
What does "fall off" mean?
to decreaseThe number of tourists to the island is falling off.

fall off the wagon
What does "fall off the wagon" mean?
to return to use alcohol or drugs after stopping for awhileThe man fell off the wagon after he had stopped drinking for three years.

fall on deaf ears
What does "fall on deaf ears" mean?
to ignore something that is intended for youMy complaints to my boss always fall on deaf ears.

fall on hard times
What does "fall on hard times" mean?
to meet many troublesThe town fell on hard times after the computer company moved to another town.

fall out of use
What does "fall out of use" mean?
to be no longer usedVideo recorders have fallen out of use recently.

fall out with (someone) over (something)
What does "fall out with (someone) over (something)" mean?
to disagree or quarrel with someone about somethingI fell out with my roommate over who should clean the bathroom.

fall over backwards (to do something)
What does "fall over backwards (to do something)" mean?
to do everything possible to do something to please someoneThe teacher fell over backwards to help his students.

fall over oneself to do something
What does "fall over oneself to do something" mean?
to be extremely eager to do something or please someoneThe couple fell over themselves in their effort to please their host.

fall short of (one`s expectations)
What does "fall short of (one`s expectations)" mean?
to be not be as good as one expectedThe new movie fell short of everyone`s expectations and attendance is very low.

fall short of (something)
What does "fall short of (something)" mean?
to not have enough of somethingThe campaign fell short of the amount of money that it had hoped to gather.

fall through
What does "fall through" mean?
to fail, to not happenMy plan to go abroad fell through when my father refused to lend me some money.

fall to (someone) to do (something)
What does "fall to (someone) to do (something)" mean?
to become the responsibility of someoneIt usually falls to me to tell my roommates to be quiet.

fall upon/on (someone or something)
What does "fall upon/on (someone or something)" mean?
to attack someone or somethingThe wolves fell upon the deer and quickly killed it.

familiar with (someone or something)
What does "familiar with (someone or something)" mean?
to have knowledge of someone or somethingMy friend is familiar with the streets in the city and can drive there easily.

fan the flames of (something)
What does "fan the flames of (something)" mean?
to make a situation worseThe speech by the labor leader fanned the flames of the protesting workers.

far and away the best
What does "far and away the best" mean?
without doubt the bestThe basketball player is far and away the best player on the team.

far and wide
What does "far and wide" mean?
everywhere, in all directionsWe looked far and wide for the book but could not find it.

far be it from (someone) to do (something)
What does "far be it from (someone) to do (something)" mean?
it is not really someone's place to do somethingFar be it from me to tell the cleaning lady how to do her job.

far from it
What does "far from it" mean?
not at all"Far from it," I answered when the supervisor asked me if I was finished my work.

far into the night
What does "far into the night" mean?
late into the nightI studied far into the night because I had a big test the next day.

far out
What does "far out" mean?
to be strangeThe man's sense of humor was far out and nobody understood him.

farm (something) out
What does "farm (something) out" mean?
to have someone else do something, to send something away to have it doneWe farmed out the printing to another company in order to save money.

fast buck
What does "fast buck" mean?
money earned quickly and easilyThe man is always trying to make a fast buck without working very hard.

fast talker
What does "fast talker" mean?
a con artist, a clever talker who convinces others easilyThe man is a fast talker and you should be careful not to believe everything that he says.

fat chance
What does "fat chance" mean?
little or no possibility, almost no chanceFat chance that my friend will let me borrow his car. He never lets me borrow anything.

fat of the land
What does "fat of the land" mean?
the best of everything (without having to work for it)My friend wants to move to the country and live off the fat of the land.

favor (someone) with (something)
What does "favor (someone) with (something)" mean?
to provide someone with something goodThe queen favored the charity workers with her presence.

favorite son
What does "favorite son" mean?
a political candidate supported by his home areaWe voted for the candidate because he is the favorite son of our state.

feast one's eyes on (someone or something)
What does "feast one's eyes on (someone or something)" mean?
to look at someone or something with pleasureWe stood at the top of the canyon to feast our eyes on the most beautiful scenery in the world.

feather one`s nest
What does "feather one`s nest" mean?
to enrich oneself (while holding public office or a trusted job etc.)The mayor has been feathering his nest for many years and is now very rich.

fed up with (someone or something)
What does "fed up with (someone or something)" mean?
to be disgusted or bored with someone or somethingI think that he is fed up with the constant complaints of his boss.

feed one's face
What does "feed one's face" mean?
to eatWe stopped at the small restaurant to feed our face.

feed (someone) a line
What does "feed (someone) a line" mean?
to deceive someoneThe man was feeding me a line about his plans to open a new restaurant downtown.

feed the kitty
What does "feed the kitty" mean?
to contribute money to a special collectionEveryone had to feed the kitty to collect money for the coffee fund.

feel at home
What does "feel at home" mean?
to feel accepted, to feel as if you are at homeThe woman always makes her guests feel at home.

feel dragged out
What does "feel dragged out" mean?
to feel exhaustedI was feeling dragged out so I went home and went to bed.

feel fit
What does "feel fit" mean?
to feel well and healthyI feel fit so I plan to go for a long walk this weekend.

feel free to do (something)
What does "feel free to do (something)" mean?
to feel like you are permitted to do somethingEverybody felt free to walk around the restaurant after the party started.

feel it beneath oneself to do (something)
What does "feel it beneath oneself to do (something)" mean?
feel that one would be lowering oneself to do somethingThe young girl feels it beneath her to help clean the classroom.

feel like a million dollars
What does "feel like a million dollars" mean?
to feel wonderfulI feel like a million dollars today so I think that I will go for a long walk.

feel like a new person
What does "feel like a new person" mean?
to feel refreshed and renewedI felt like a new person after I had a shower.

feel like doing (something)
What does "feel like doing (something)" mean?
to be in the mood to do something, to want to do somethingI do not feel like doing the dishes now.

feel like going (somewhere)
What does "feel like going (somewhere)" mean?
to be in the mood to go somewhere, to want to go somewhereI did not feel like going to a movie so I stayed home.

feel like having (something)
What does "feel like having (something)" mean?
to want to have somethingI did not feel like having milk so I had water.

feel on top of the world
What does "feel on top of the world" mean?
to feel very goodI feel on top of the world and I plan to go dancing tonight.

feel out of place
What does "feel out of place" mean?
to feel that one does not belong in a placeI sometimes feel out of place when I go to an expensive restaurant.

feel out (someone)
What does "feel out (someone)" mean?
to talk or act carefully with someone in order to find out what he or she thinksI will feel out my boss this weekend and see about my chance for a promotion.

feel put upon
What does "feel put upon" mean?
to feel that someone is taking unfair advantage of youMy sister always feels put upon when her husband's friends visit.

feel (something) in one's bones
What does "feel (something) in one's bones" mean?
to sense somethingI feel it in my bones that I will win the lottery this month.

feel sorry for (someone)
What does "feel sorry for (someone)" mean?
to pity someoneI feel sorry for my friend who recently lost his job.

feel the pinch
What does "feel the pinch" mean?
to have problems caused by having too little moneyThe family is beginning to feel the pinch since the husband lost his job.

feel up to (do something)
What does "feel up to (do something)" mean?
to feel healthy enough or rested enough to do somethingI do not feel up to going to the game.

fence (someone) in
What does "fence (someone) in" mean?
to restrict someone in some wayI always feel fenced in when I visit my friend on the small island.

ferret (information or something) out of (someone)
What does "ferret (information or something) out of (someone)" mean?
to get something from someone by being persistantI tried hard to ferret out the time of the party from my friend.

few and far between
What does "few and far between" mean?
not many, rareThe gas stations were few and far between on the highway through the mountains.

fiddle around
What does "fiddle around" mean?
to tinker with something, to do something in an unplanned wayI tried fiddling around with the computer printer but it still would not work.

fiddle while Rome burns
What does "fiddle while Rome burns" mean?
to do nothing while a disaster is happeningThe economy became worse as the government did nothing. They seemed to fiddle while Rome burned.

field questions
What does "field questions" mean?
to answer questionsThe speaker began to field questions as soon as he finished talking.

fifty-fifty
What does "fifty-fifty" mean?
equally, evenlyWe divided the cost of the trip fifty-fifty.

fight against time
What does "fight against time" mean?
to hurry to do something quickly, a fight to do something quicklyThe rescue party was fighting against time to save the men who were trapped in the coal mine.

fight tooth and nail
What does "fight tooth and nail" mean?
to fight fiercely or with all one`s strengthI am fighting tooth and nail to get a transfer to another department.

fighting chance
What does "fighting chance" mean?
a good possibility of success if you try hardI did not have a fighting chance to get my job application finished on time.

figure on (something)
What does "figure on (something)" mean?
to depend on something, to be sure about somethingYou can figure on many people coming to the party next week.

figure out (someone or something)
What does "figure out (someone or something)" mean?
to try to understand someone or something, to solve somethingI finally figured out how to use the new DVD recorder.

fill (someone`s) shoes
What does "fill (someone`s) shoes" mean?
to substitute for someone and be able to do a satisfactory jobAlthough he is a good supervisor he is unable to fill the shoes of those who came before him.

fill out (something)
What does "fill out (something)" mean?
to write down the facts that are asked for (in a report/form etc.)We were asked to fill out the forms before we could have an interview for the job.

fill (someone) in
What does "fill (someone) in" mean?
to tell someone the details about something"I will fill you in later about our plans for the weekend."

fill (something) in
What does "fill (something) in" mean?
to write words in blanks"Please fill in this form and give it to the receptionist."

fill the bill
What does "fill the bill" mean?
to be suitable for what is requiredI think that the new equipment should fill the bill for us.

filled to the brim
What does "filled to the brim" mean?
to be filled up to the top edge of somethingThe coffee cup was filled to the brim.

find fault with (someone or something)
What does "find fault with (someone or something)" mean?
to criticize someone or somethingMy boss finds fault with everything that I do.

find it in one's heart to (do something)
What does "find it in one's heart to (do something)" mean?
to have the courage or compassion to do somethingI could not find it in my heart to tell the little boy about his dead dog.

find one's feet
What does "find one's feet" mean?
to become used to a new situation or experienceMy uncle is finally finding his feet in his new job.

find one's own level
What does "find one's own level" mean?
to find the position to which one is best suitedThe teacher helped the child find his own level in the reading class.

find one's tongue
What does "find one's tongue" mean?
to begin to be able to talkI could not find my tongue when I stood in front of the crowd of people.

find one's way
What does "find one's way" mean?
to discover the route to a placeWe were lost for over an hour but we finally found our way.

find oneself
What does "find oneself" mean?
to discover what one's talents and preferences areThe woman went to Europe in order to try and find herself.

find out (something)
What does "find out (something)" mean?
to learn or discover somethingMy mother is angry at me because she found out that I had quit my French class.

fine and dandy
What does "fine and dandy" mean?
all right, okayIt is fine and dandy for me that the sale will be held next Saturday.

fine kettle of fish
What does "fine kettle of fish" mean?
an unsatisfactory situationIt was a fine kettle of fish when my friend phoned and said that he could not come to dinner.

fine state of affairs
What does "fine state of affairs" mean?
an unpleasant situationThe mess in the bathroom was a fine state of affairs and I had to deal with it quickly.

finger in the pie
What does "finger in the pie" mean?
a part ownership of something or responsibility for somethingMy uncle has his finger in the pie of many small companies in our town.

fire a gun
What does "fire a gun" mean?
to shoot a gunI fired a gun for the first time at my uncle's farm.

fire away at (someone or something)
What does "fire away at (someone or something)" mean?
to shoot at someone or something, to ask many questionsThe students began to fire away at the speaker after he finished his speech.

firing on all cylinders
What does "firing on all cylinders" mean?
to be working and making every possible effortWe were firing on all cylinders when we began work on the new drop-in center.

first and foremost
What does "first and foremost" mean?
the first and most importantFirst and foremost we need a new computer for our office.

first come, first served
What does "first come, first served" mean?
the person who comes first will have his turn first"First come, first served" my aunt called as she put the food on the table.

first of all
What does "first of all" mean?
the very first thingFirst of all we prepared the garden before we planted the seeds.

first off
What does "first off" mean?
the first thingFirst off the policeman told us that we had been driving too fast.

first-run
What does "first-run" mean?
new, shown for the first timeThere are many first-run movies that I have not seen yet.

first things first
What does "first things first" mean?
the most important things must be taken care of firstWe did first things first and cleaned the kitchen before cleaning the living room.

firsthand
What does "firsthand" mean?
directlyI learned the news from my sister firsthand.

fish for a compliment
What does "fish for a compliment" mean?
to try and get someone to give you a complimentThe girl was fishing for a compliment when she asked her friend if she liked her new dress.

fish for (something)
What does "fish for (something)" mean?
to try to find information etc. about somethingThe woman is always fishing for information when I meet her at work.

fish in troubled waters
What does "fish in troubled waters" mean?
to involve oneself in a difficult or dangerous situation in order to gain an advantageThe politician was fishing in troubled waters in order to gather information related to the scandal.

fish or cut bait
What does "fish or cut bait" mean?
to do something yourself or quit and let someone else do it, to stop trying to do somethingWe told the men to fish or cut bait. If they did not want to buy the car then they should stop asking questions about it

fishy
What does "fishy" mean?
to be strange and suspiciousSomething is fishy with the man's excuse for being late for work.

fit and trim
What does "fit and trim" mean?
to be slim and in good physical shapeMy sister looked fit and trim after spending six months at the spa.

fit as a fiddle
What does "fit as a fiddle" mean?
to be in good athletic condition or healthMy grandfather is 92 years old but he is as fit as a fiddle.

fit for a king
What does "fit for a king" mean?
to be totally suitable (especially suitable for a king)The food at the wedding was fit for a king.

fit in with (someone or something)
What does "fit in with (someone or something)" mean?
to be comfortable or in harmony with someone or somethingThe new boy fits in with the other children very well.

fit like a glove
What does "fit like a glove" mean?
to fit perfectlyThe new pair of jeans that I bought fit like a glove.

fit (someone or something) in
What does "fit (someone or something) in" mean?
to make time for someone or somethingI try hard to fit some exercise in everyday.

fit (someone) into a schedule
What does "fit (someone) into a schedule" mean?
to be able to enter someone into a schedule and have time to see him or herThe doctor was not able to fit me into her schedule.

fit (someone) out with (something)
What does "fit (someone) out with (something)" mean?
to provide someone with somethingThe store helped to fit us out with camping equipment for our holiday.

fit (someone) to a T
What does "fit (someone) to a T" mean?
to fit a person very wellMy cousin's new job fits her to a T.

fit the mold
What does "fit the mold" mean?
to do what you expect, to do what is considered usual (usually used in the negative - does not fit the mold) Our teacher does not fit the mold of someone who volunteers to help homeless people every Saturday.

fit to be tied
What does "fit to be tied" mean?
to be very angry or upsetMy boss was fit to be tied when he heard that I was going to take a month off from work this summer.

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